![]() The Black Sea Fleet is considered to have been founded by Prince Potemkin on, together with its principal base, the city of Sevastopol. Black Sea Fleet in the Bay of Theodosia, Crimea, just before the Crimean War The Russian Black Sea Fleet after the Battle of Sinope, 1853 ![]() Main article: Imperial Russian Navy Ivan Aivazovsky. History The Black Sea Imperial Russian Navy After a 2023 Ukrainian missile strike against the Black Sea Fleet HQ in Sevastopol, it was rumored by multiple sources that Sokolov had been killed. The ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War led to major operations and loses due to Ukrainian missiles and umanned surface vehicles. Its current commander, Admiral Viktor Sokolov, was appointed on 16 August 2022. The rest of the fleet's facilities are based in locations on the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, including Krasnodar Krai, Rostov Oblast and Crimea. The Black Sea Fleet has its official primary headquarters and facilities in Sevastopol, which Russia illegally annexed from Ukraine, along with the rest of Crimea, in 2014. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Black Sea Fleet was partitioned between the Russian Federation and Ukraine in 1997, with Russia receiving title to 82% of the vessels. ![]() The Russian SFSR inherited the fleet in 1918 with the founding of the Soviet Union in 1922, it became part of the Soviet Navy. The fleet traces its history to its founding by Prince Potemkin on as part of the Imperial Russian Navy. The Black Sea Fleet, along with other Russian ground and air forces on the Crimean Peninsula, are subordinate to the Southern Military District of the Russian Armed Forces. The Black Sea Fleet ( Russian: Черноморский флот, romanized: Chernomorskiy flot) is the fleet of the Russian Navy in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Mediterranean Sea.
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